Colonial America

North American Balance of Power

Dr. Kane

mkane2@albany.edu Social Science 116 | MWF 12:35-1:30 PM

Office Hrs: M 10:20 - 11:20 & F 1:30 - 3:30 Social Science 60S

Monday, November 5

coming up

  • Locations paper - Nov 17
  • Midterm II - Dec 1
  • studyguide before Thanksgiving

today's class

  • Indian war & diplomacy
  • possibly the worst movie ever made
  • British-Iroquois diplomacy
  • who owns the Ohio Valley?

Tuscarora War - 1711-1715

  • British v Tuscarora, North Carolina
  • factors: Indian slavery, white squatters, epidemic disease
  • trigger: seizure of main village area
  • escaped slaves with Tuscarora, Yamasee Confederacy with British
  • aftermath: Tuscarora migration to NY

Yamasee War - 1715-1717

  • British v Yamasee Confederacy, South Carolina
  • factors: Indian slavery, expanding plantations, trade practices, Tuscarora War
  • trigger: British census
  • second bloodiest war in US history
  • aftermath: tightening imperial control, Cherokee-Creek alliance

Dummer's War / Father Rale's War - 1722-1725

  • Treaty of Utrecht - 1713 - whose borders?
  • New England & Mohawk v New France & Wabanaki Confederacy
  • factors: French trade & churches, New England settlements, border disputes
  • trigger: Wabenaki written definition of borders
  • perceived role of French priests
  • aftermath: British reliance on Mohawk, tighter British control in Maine

Chickasaw Wars - 1732-1756

  • Chickasaw & British v Choctaw & French
  • factors: control of Mississippi River, control of Indian trade
  • trigger: French expansion attempts
  • French over extension & under estimation of Chickasaw
  • aftermath: Choctaw-Chickasaw alliance, French rollback

The Broken Chain - 1993

Indian Diplomacy

  • Sir William Johnson & Molly Brant
  • British Superintendant for Indian Affairs
  • mutual agreement & mutual dependence
  • what's the cost of Indian diplomacy?

Iroquois governance

  • men's councils: diplomacy & outward facing negotiations
  • women's councils: land sales, naming chiefs & internal negotiations
  • governance by consensus
  • NATO, not US

who owns the Ohio?

ohio
ohio